Codex Nexus · Manuscript evidence

Earliest Witnesses

For every book: when it was composed (both the traditional and the critical scholarly ranges, cited), and the oldest physical copy that survives. The horizontal gap between composition and earliest witness is the span a text traveled by copying — and for much of the Bible, the Dead Sea Scrolls shrank that gap by a thousand years. Age is evidence to weigh, not a verdict: a late copy can preserve an early reading. Tap any book for its witness list with citations.

traditional composition rangecritical composition rangeearliest surviving witness
Differences registry← Bible app
← older · 1500 BCE1000 BCE500 BCE1 CE500 CE →
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Data: data/witnesses.json — Workstream M pilot; composition ranges cite traditional attributions and standard critical introductions; witnesses cite DJD volumes, Ulrich, and published editions; disputed datings are flagged in the entries. Part of Codex Nexus — free, offline, no tracking.